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The Stoor Worm

CreaturesOrkney, Scotland, UK · Told for centuriesLegend
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Orkney legend says a sea serpent so huge it could wrap around the world was killed by a lazy farm boy, and its teeth became the islands.

What was reported

In Orkney folklore, the Stoor Worm was a gigantic sea serpent whose breath could destroy crops and whose yawns, every morning, demanded a meal. The king was told he must give up his daughter to it, until a lazy young man named Assipattle, who spent his days lying by the fire, offered to try.

Assipattle sailed a small boat into the monster's mouth as it yawned, went down into its belly, and set fire to its liver with a burning peat. As it died, its teeth fell out to form Orkney, Shetland and the Faroes, and its body became Iceland, still burning inside.

Explanations offered

The tale is a creation myth that explains the islands and Iceland's volcanoes, and it's related to the dragon-slaying stories of Norse mythology. Orkney's Norse heritage runs deep, and the story is still told there today.

When
Told for centuries
Where
Orkney, Scotland, UK
Witnesses
Orkney folklore
Status
Legend

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.

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