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The Cat-sìth

CreaturesStrathspey, Scottish Highlands · Told for centuriesLegend

A large black fairy cat with a white spot on its chest was said to steal souls in the Highlands, unless people kept watch.

What was reported

The cat-sìth is a fairy creature of Scottish and Irish folklore: a large black cat with a white spot on its chest. It was believed to steal the soul of a person who had just died, by passing over the body before burial.

So families kept a long wake, watching over the body day and night with games, riddles and music, and no fire, since cats are drawn to warmth. On Samhain, a saucer of milk left out was said to win the cat-sìth's blessing.

Explanations offered

Some suggest the legend was inspired by the Kellas cat, a large black hybrid of wildcat and domestic cat found in Scotland and recognised by scientists in the 1980s. The cat-sìth is one of the forerunners of the black cat of Halloween.

When
Told for centuries
Where
Strathspey, Scottish Highlands
Witnesses
Highland tradition
Status
Legend

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.