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The Río Cuarto Craters

SkyRío Cuarto, Córdoba, Argentina · Spotted in 1989Disputed

A pilot spotted a line of long, shallow hollows in the Argentine pampas that looked as if something had skimmed the ground.

What was reported

In 1989 a pilot flying over farmland near Río Cuarto, in Córdoba province, noticed a group of long, oval hollows in the ground, the largest about 4.5 km long, all pointing the same way. In 1992 a study in the journal Nature proposed they were made by an asteroid striking at a very low angle, within the last 10,000 years.

Pieces of glassy rock found nearby seemed to support the idea.

Explanations offered

Later studies argued that the hollows are natural, wind-carved features like others found across the pampas, and that the glass came from different, older events. The question is still argued over.

When
Spotted in 1989
Where
Río Cuarto, Córdoba, Argentina
Witnesses
A pilot flying over the pampas
Status
Disputed

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.