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The Kruger Millions

PlacesLowveld, Mpumalanga, South Africa · Rumoured since 1900Never found

As British forces advanced in 1900, the Boer republic's gold is said to have been hidden somewhere in the bushveld.

What was reported

During the Second Boer War, as British forces closed in on Pretoria in 1900, the government of the South African Republic under President Paul Kruger moved gold and coins out of the capital. Kruger later left for Europe.

Stories spread that a large part of the gold, the 'Kruger millions', was buried somewhere in the eastern lowveld to keep it from the British, and it has been hunted ever since.

Explanations offered

Historians think most of the gold was spent on the war, taken abroad or seized, and no hidden hoard has been found. The legend is kept alive by occasional finds of old coins in the region and by the vast, rugged landscape.

When
Rumoured since 1900
Where
Lowveld, Mpumalanga, South Africa
Witnesses
Rumour, prospectors and historians
Status
Never found

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.