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The Sea Serpent Seen by Naturalists

CreaturesOff the coast of Paraíba, Brazil · 7 December 1905Unidentified
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Two respected naturalists on a scientific voyage saw a large fin, then a long neck rise from the sea off Brazil. They reported it to the Zoological Society of London.

What was reported

In December 1905, the steam yacht Valhalla was sailing off the coast of Brazil on a natural history voyage. Two naturalists aboard, Michael Nicoll and Edmund Meade-Waldo, saw a large dark fin moving through the water near the ship.

Then, in front of the fin, a long neck rose out of the sea, topped by a head like a turtle's, and moved from side to side. They published their account in the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London the next year.

Explanations offered

Their reputation as careful scientists has made this one of the best-regarded sea serpent sightings. Suggestions include a giant squid, a large eel-like fish or an unknown animal. No explanation has been settled.

When
7 December 1905
Where
Off the coast of Paraíba, Brazil
Witnesses
Two British naturalists on the yacht Valhalla
Status
Unidentified

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.

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