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The Utopiec

CreaturesOpole, Silesia, Poland · Told for centuriesLegend
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In Silesia, a little green man lives at the bottom of every pond, keeping the souls of the drowned under upturned cups in his house beneath the water.

What was reported

The utopiec is a water spirit of Silesian folklore, in what's now southern Poland. He's small, with green skin or a green coat, webbed hands and water dripping from his clothes. He lives in ponds, rivers and wells, and in his underwater house he keeps the souls of people who drowned, trapped under cups or pots.

He could be dangerous, pulling people into the water, but he could also be friendly. Stories tell of him playing cards with people, buying tobacco in the market, helping fishermen and repaying kindness.

Explanations offered

The utopiec is a Silesian form of the topielec or vodník, the water spirits of Slavic folklore. Such stories warned children away from dangerous water. He's now a popular figure in Silesian culture and appears in local festivals, books and statues.

When
Told for centuries
Where
Opole, Silesia, Poland
Witnesses
Silesian folklore
Status
Legend

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.

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