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Son Doong, the Hidden Cave

PlacesPhong Nha-Kẻ Bàng, Quảng Bình, Vietnam · Found around 1990; explored in 2009Explained

A man sheltering from a storm in the Vietnamese jungle found a cave entrance with clouds coming out of it. It turned out to be the largest cave passage in the world.

What was reported

Around 1990, Hồ Khanh, a local man from the area that is now Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, was sheltering in the jungle when he found an opening in a cliff, with the sound of a river inside and mist pouring out. He could not find it again for years.

In 2009, he led a team from the British Cave Research Association back to it. They discovered a passage so vast that it has its own jungle, river and clouds.

Explanations offered

Son Doong is the largest known cave passage in the world, more than 5 km long and up to 200 metres high in places. It was carved by a river through limestone, and parts of its roof have collapsed, letting sunlight in and allowing forests to grow inside. Tours are strictly limited.

When
Found around 1990; explored in 2009
Where
Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng, Quảng Bình, Vietnam
Witnesses
A local man and British cave explorers
Status
Explained

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.