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The Qalupalik Under the Ice

CreaturesIqaluit, Nunavut, Canada · Told for generationsLegend
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Inuit children are warned not to play at the edge of the sea ice. Beneath it, a creature with long hair and long nails hums, waiting to carry them away.

What was reported

The qalupalik is a sea creature of Inuit tradition, human-like but with green skin, long hair and long fingernails. It lives in the sea under the ice, and you can hear it humming before it appears.

It wears an amauti, a parka with a large hood for carrying babies, and if children wander too close to the edge of the ice alone, it puts them in its hood and takes them down under the water.

Explanations offered

The qalupalik is a warning tale, to keep children away from thin ice and open water, which are deadly in the Arctic. It's part of Inuit oral tradition and is still told, including in children's books.

When
Told for generations
Where
Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada
Witnesses
Inuit tradition
Status
Legend

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.

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