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The Phantom Drummer of Edinburgh Castle

Voices & soundsEdinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland · Said to be heard since 1650Legend

At Edinburgh Castle, a phantom drummer is said to beat his drum on the ramparts before the castle comes under attack.

What was reported

Edinburgh Castle, on its volcanic rock above the city, has many ghost stories. The best known is of a phantom drummer, sometimes said to be headless, whose drumbeat is heard on the ramparts as a warning that the castle will be attacked. He's said to have been heard in 1650, before Oliver Cromwell's army besieged it.

Another tale tells of a piper sent to explore a tunnel beneath the Royal Mile, whose piping was followed from above until it suddenly stopped; he was never found.

Explanations offered

The stories are part of the castle's long history and folklore, and are told on the city's many ghost tours. There's no evidence for them beyond tradition. The vaults and passages beneath the Old Town are real, which helps keep the piper's story alive.

When
Said to be heard since 1650
Where
Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland
Witnesses
Soldiers, guides and visitors
Status
Legend

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.