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Đavolja Varoš, the Devil's Town

PlacesKuršumlija, Toplica, Serbia · Told for generationsExplained
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On a Serbian hillside stand 200 earth towers, each topped with a stone like a hat. Below them, a spring runs red. Locals call it the Devil's Town.

What was reported

Đavolja Varoš, in southern Serbia, is a group of about 200 earth pillars, up to 15 metres tall, each capped with a boulder. Beside them flow two springs of very acidic, mineral-rich water, called the Devil's Water and the Red Well.

The legend is that the devil, angered by a forbidden wedding between a brother and sister, turned the whole wedding party into stone, and the towers are the guests. Another story says the devil poisoned the water to make people forget a dark secret.

Explanations offered

The pillars are earth pyramids: rain washed away the soft volcanic soil around them, except where a hard stone on top sheltered the earth beneath. Without their caps, they slowly dissolve. The springs get their colour and acid from minerals in the old volcanic rock.

When
Told for generations
Where
Kuršumlija, Toplica, Serbia
Witnesses
Serbian folklore
Status
Explained

Famous cases are real, widely reported events. Each file sets out what witnesses said and the explanations that have been offered, without taking a side.

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